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Kuriakose Elias Chavara
Saint Kuriakose Elias Chavara is a Syrian Catholic saint and social reformer from the Indian state of Kerala.〔http://deepika.epapr.in/c/3897664〕 He is the second canonised Indian saint and belongs to the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, an Eastern Catholic Church of the Saint Thomas Christian community founded by St. Thomas the Apostle in the first century. He was the co-founder and first Prior General of the first congregation for men in the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, now known as the Carmelites of Mary Immaculate, and of a similar one for women, the Congregation of the Mother of Carmel.
==Early life==
Kuriakose Elias Chavara was born on 10 February 1805 at Kainakary, Kerala in a Nasrani Christian family as the son of Iko (Kuriakose) Chavara and Mariam Thoppil. Nasranis are Saint Thomas Christians (also known as Syrian Christians) who are the ancient Christians of Kerala baptized by St. Thomas the Apostle in the first century. The name ''Kuriakose'' is derived from the Syriac Aramaic name ܩܘܪܝܩܘܣ (''Quriaqos'').〔 He was baptized on 17 February 1805 at St. Joseph's Syro-Malabar Church, Chennamkary.The Chavara family has derived from the ancient nasrani family Meenapally in Kainakary.
In his childhood, Kuriakose attended the village school. There he studied language and elementary sciences. He entered the seminary in 1818 in Pallipuram where Palackal Thoma Malpan was the Rector. He was ordained a priest on 29 November 1829 and celebrated first Holy Qurbana at St.Andrew's Forane Church Arthunkal Alappuzha .
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